Summer class (week 1 ) 29th July to 1st August Social Studies

Climatic zone

Climatic zones are large areas of the Earth that have similar patterns of weather throughout the year.

These zones are mainly determined by how far a place is from the equator and are grouped into three main types: tropical, temperate, and polar. Each zone has its own climate characteristics, which affect the plants, animals, and ways of life found there.

WHAT IS AN EQUATOR ?

The equator is an imaginary line that goes around the middle of the Earth, dividing it into two equal halves: the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. It is located at 0 degrees latitude.

The equator is the hottest part of the Earth because it receives the most direct sunlight throughout the year. Countries near the equator usually have warm temperatures and a tropical climate with little change in seasons.

WATCH THE VIDEO BELOW TO LEARN ABOUT THE 3 TYPES OF CLIMATE ZONES

DIAGRAM SHOWING THE 3 CLIMATIC ZONES

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